第一次检视
何谓无我
练习
进度检视
当你完成本部分的练习后,你将会学到:
付出是不计较自己的得失
为别人而付出
因为自己重要而付出
第一次检视
这是第一次测试,请你在完成了无我的练习后再度来到此页完成检视。
我会基于什么考虑而决定付出呢?
□对方的地位
□期望的回报
□对方的需要
□社会的要求
当你付出时,你是为了什么?这些因素当中,“我”“对方的快乐”与“对第三者的影响”这三项因素在多大程度上影响你的付出呢?除了这三项因素外,有没有其他因素会影响你的付出呢?试着在下表中写出你付出的原因。
注意,总计的百分比必须要等于百分之百(100%)。例如“我”为40%,“对方的快乐”为30%,“对第三者的影响”为30%,加起来就是100%。
何谓无我
“无我”并不是否定我的存在,它有两个重要的前提:第一,我是重要的,因为我重要,所以有能力付出;第二,我是足够的。“无我”是在付出时不计较自己的得失,也不要求任何物质上的回报。相反,“有我”的一个重要前提是:我是不满足的。“有我”导致你出现索取。索取的特征是我付出后,你能给我什么回报。
练习
在以下练习中,请你记下三天内所做的事,在每一天中有多少事是为自己而做?有多少事是为别人而做?记下你的感受。
无我表一
请你将今天所做的事情分类,哪些是为自己做,哪些是为别人做,然后用百分比以柱状图的形式记录下来。
你在什么情况下会为别人而做事?
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你在什么情况下会为自己而做事?
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无我表二
请你将今天所做的事情分类,哪些是为自己做,哪些是为别人做,然后用百分比以柱状图的形式记录下来。
你在什么情况下会为别人而做事?
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你在什么情况下会为自己而做事?
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无我表三
请你将今天所做的事情分类,哪些是为自己做,哪些是为别人做,然后用百分比以柱状图的形式记录下来。
你在什么情况下会为别人而做事?
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你在什么情况下会为自己而做事?
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无我回顾
以上三天的练习中,当你为自己而做事时,你的感受如何?
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当你为别人而做事时,你的感受如何?
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你想永远拥有这份感觉吗?
□是
请详列原因:
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□否
请详列原因:
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请你列出永远拥有这份愉悦的详细计划。
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实行时间(请你为自己定下一个开始时间):
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请你谨记这份感受,每当你开始质疑为何要为别人而做事时,回想一下这份感受。它能让你再次拥有动力,为别人而做事。
进度检视
恭喜你,你已经完成了“无我”部分的练习,现在,请你检视以下有关“无我”学习目标的达成度情况(请选出符合你的情况的选项,并用圆圈圈出)。
1.付出时不计较自己的得失。
2.为别人而做事。
3.因为自己重要而付出。
注意!别忘了返回本阶段的“第一次检视”(第124页)部分,完成你的检视。